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Intentionally
and explicitly identifying assessment criteria for all course assignments
helps students to more adequately prepare and enables them to develop
greater ability to do self-assessment. Intentionally and explicitly identifying
assessment criteria also helps the professors focus with greater
precision on their expectations for student performance. These standards
are derived, in part, from the work of Richard Paul at the Center for
Critical Thinking at Sonoma State University.
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| Accuracy |
Does the student
take time to check the facts or definitions, reassess their conclusions,
use the appropriate criteria to evaluate information |
| Adequacy |
Does the student
present enough information to "make the case," use logical
processes in coming to conclusionss, stay focused on the question/issue |
| Breadth |
Does the student
consider the context, the full range of implications, related information
or points of view, opposing ideas or perspectives |
| Clarity
of Expression |
Does the student
use proper grammar, syntax, and sentence construction to effect
a clear communication of ideas |
| Clarity
of Meaning |
Does the student
explain, illustrate, give examples, elaborate, refine, resolve,
unravel, and specify, seek and communicate full understanding. |
| Completeness |
Does the student consider all the elements of
thinking.
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| Consistency |
Does the student apply the same standards and
criteria to every point of view.
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| Depth |
Does the student
go beyond the surface, the immediate, the simple, the commonly believed
to the significant, the complex, the complicated, the many-sided,
the many-layered, the intricate, the subtle. |
| Fairness |
Does the student
withhold judgment about an issue until sufficient information and
support are available, seek to understand the issue from another
point of view, use basic concepts and ideas as intended by the author,
discipline or speaker, report information or data without bias and
unjustified selectivity |
| Flexibility |
Does the student consider alternative points of
view or deal with several sources of information simultaneously,
demonstrate a willingness to take their ideas "off the table"
when appropritate, demonstrate active listening skills.
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| Justifiability |
Does the student
provide sufficient reasons or information to reach a particular
conclusion. |
| Insight |
Does the student
see the connections and proper relationships among issues, theories,
concepts that have not been presented in class. |
| Integration |
Does the student
bring important information together in ways that demonstrates theoretical
implications and inferences. |
| Level
of Thinking |
Does the student
demonstrate higher order thinking through application of information,
explanation, and interpretation. |
| Persistence |
Does the student
analyze the problem, develop a system, structure, or strategy of
problem attach, keep at the problem or assignment, attempt several
solutions to it to determine the best alternative. |
| Practicality |
Does the student
propose solutions to a problem which are "do-able," pose
questions which can be answered, narrow the topic appropriate to
the time/space limitations of the assignment. |
| Precision |
Does
the student use technical terms appropriatel make distinctions among
similar points of view or data, use specific language. |
| Reasonableness |
Does
the student employ the standards of logic, avoid obvious fallacies,
provide sufficient justification for conclusions |
| Relevance |
Does the student
make contributions which keep the question/issue focued on the assignment
or topic, present information or data which has a reasoned connection
to the problem, use the appropriate point of view in coming to interpretations
or conclusions |
| Significance |
Does the student "get to the heart of the
matter," raise questions/issues which have importance to
the topic, explore assumptions and implications, offer hypotheses
or predictions based on the evidence.
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