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THE REAL CROCODILE HUNTER
This 9/30/01 story by David Panian
of the Daily Telegram is reprinted by permission.
ADRIAN - Craig Weatherby doesn't have
a funny accent, and he isn't followed throughout the
wilderness by a camera crew, but Adrian is home to a
biologist who can lay claim to the title of "Crocodile
Hunter."
The Adrian College biology professor,
laughed about how he just missed Steve Irwin, television's
Crocodile Hunter, while on a trip in Kenya.
"Last summer I was on top of a secluded
mountain, and the Kenyans said, 'You should have been
here last month. There was a real strange guy with a
film crew. He was out chasing snakes and acting really
strange,' " Weatherby said.
"I asked, 'Was his name Steve?' And
they said, 'Yeah.'
"So I said to them, "No, I'm the real
crocodile hunter.'"
Weatherby spends a month or more each
summer in Africa studying reptiles and amphibians, then
returns to Lenawee County to teach and do similar research.
"Here in good ol' Lenawee County,
I'm doing the same kinds of things as I do in the 'Dark
Continent.' Well, maybe with different animals doing
different things, but I'm using the same kinds of science
techniques," he said.
Weatherby said he loves going to Kenya
for the adventure, to help fellow researchers there
and to visit with the people. The Kenyans, Namibians
and South Africans use Weatherby's research to help
bolster their own research efforts and tourism industries.
"The reason I go into Africa is they
are so desperate for help," he said.
Herpetologists - researchers of reptiles
and amphibians - tend to stick to North America, where
doing research is easier and less dangerous. In Africa,
people have to contend with collapsed economies, unstable
governments and AIDS. On top of those social dangers,
the poor condition of the infrastructure makes research
difficult.
"The roads that exist are terrible.
It's hard to just find a vehicle to get from one place
to another," he said.
Because Weatherby is a white American,
he is a target for bandits. He minimizes that threat
by going to remote areas that tourists don't frequent
and by living primitively.
Weatherby's crocodile encounter occured
on a mountain. Apparently some villagers had captured
three crocs to put in a pond to keep other animals out
of the water. But the pond didn't have a good, sandy
area for the female to lay her eggs, so she went to
the next best place, a cave.
Weatherby happened to be hiking on
the mountain and stuck his head into the cave to see
what was there and backed off when he saw the croc.
He's also found there are other dangers,
like being pummeled by an elephant.
"For some reason elephants don't like
me. I've had a real problem around them," Weatherby
said.
"Usually they're pretty good, but
I've been chased out of a park. I'm in a Land Rover,
and this thing is trying to catch the Land Rover. You're
going as fast as you can, but when there's not a road,
you can't go very fast."
It's also not uncommon to blunder
into a herd of the massive mammals.
"As you're driving, you'd think it's
hard for them to hide, but occasionally you'll stop
and say, 'Oh, I'm right in the middle of the herd,'
" he said.
"If you stop and stay real still,
they'll often just go away, but occasionally one gets
upset ... and wants to step on something and you're
there, so ."
Then there was the leopard tortoise,
the second-largest tortoise in the world, that felt
a need to show off its masculinity.
"There was this very, very large tortoise
that was around the headquarters of this park," Weatherby
said. "It was a male, and males will do combat with
each other. They're like little bulldozers and they'll
push each other. Whoever's the strongest wins, and they
push the other one out of the territory and they get
all the females.
"As I'm trying to measure this guy,
he's starting to show me how much stronger he is than
me and bulldoze me over."
Weatherby decided to play along and
bent over and tried to push him back.
"I couldn't hold him back," he said.
Even when he dug in his feet, the tortoise kept pushing
Weatherby back.
"I looked up, and all the sudden there's
a crowd of tourists around me, and they're all from
Germany, and they're asking, 'What's wrong with you?'
" he said. "I'm trying to explain to them, then all
of a sudden - bam! -it comes around and hits me from
the back. He clipped me, a 15-yard penalty."
Then there was the rump-smacking incident
with a water buffalo.
"I was in a tent sleeping at night,
and I woke up and something was chewing its cud. In
my daze of sleep, I thought it was one of those zebras.
So I beat on the side of the tent and hit what I thought
was its rump, and it took off. The next thing I knew
it was back," and he smacked it again.
When he woke up in the morning, he
remembered that zebras don't chew their cud, and he
realized it was a buffalo. The dangerous animals have
been known to use their horns and throw people into
trees.
"You don't go slapping buffaloes on
the rump and survive. They'll take your tent and turn
it into buffalo patties," he said.
He has also encountered great beauty
in what some might consider an unlikely place - the
coloring of a Cape cobra.
"This thing is huge. It's like, 6-8
feet long. It's a big snake. And it's completely gold.
Every part of his body, from the tip of its nose to
its tail, its belly, its back is a beautiful gold color,"
Weatherby said.
"I'm out in the field, trying to follow
the turtles with a South African colleague, and I see
one of these things raise up and spread its hood, and
it's really menacing. But I was so mesmerized by its
beauty that I'm spellbound. It's like I'm hypnotized
by this thing's gorgeousness.
"The South African is screaming at
me. He wanted me to catch it. So I gave him the snake
stick.
"It got away, it went down into a
hole, but it was the most beautiful animal I ever saw."
He's also found rare animals, including
a tiny frog called a French squeaker that hadn't been
seen since 1935.
It was on a 5,000-foot mountain, and
is about the size of an adult person's thumbnail.
"The (scientific) name itself is about
20 times bigger than the little animal," he said. "That's
probably another reason it hadn't been noticed. No one
bothered to bend down and look."
He learned from Bill Branch, Africa's
most famous herpetologist, how to differentiate species
of toads by taste.
Not by barbecuing them - by licking
them.
"If it's bitter, it's this, if it's
sweet, it's that," Weatherby said. "So we're out in
the middle of the African desert, and we're licking
toads to see what they taste like for species identification."
Weatherby said African countries have
found they need to have other things besides big game
animals like lions and rhinoceroses to give tourists
something to learn about. His rare animal finds help
with that.
Farmers in Africa, whose farms are
measured in square miles, have learned that wealthy
Americans will pay $10,000 to hunt just one kudu, a
type of antelope. Knowing what kudus need to survive
helps the farmers raise extra income.
Weatherby's trail to Africa began
seven years ago when he was studying more mundane animals
like ring-necked pheasants.
His studies turned to turtles, then
he decided to take a first sabbatical to see if other
turtles behaved like those in Michigan. Since South
Africa has a large variety of turtle species, he went
there.
"And then I just fell in love with
the country and the people and the environment, and
I started to make these really strong friends," he said.
But his visits to Africa and experiencing
the cultures there changed him as a person.
"When I came back from Africa the
first year, one of my friends picked me up at the airport
and said, 'Welcome home, Craig,'" Weatherby said.
"I told him, 'No, Craig is dead. He
died in Africa. This is somebody else you're looking
at. I'm a new person.' I couldn't explain how, but I
was so changed by the experience."
Weatherby said his trips to Africa
have given him a greater appreciation of Lenawee County.
"I still am in love with North America
and think Michigan is beautiful country, but it's just
even more beautiful to me now because of my experiences
in Africa," he said. "I come home more appreciative
of what I have here. Not just culturally and socially
and politically and money-wise, but also the natural
resources."
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