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Alumni Magazine
- Web Extra
In the Fall 2006 issue,
we excerpted the following piece. It is reproduced here
in its entirety.
The Bog Bumper’s Tale:
A Pine Log Becomes a Dugout Canoe
By Derek P. Brereton, PhD
1 September 2005
When Submarine Commander Julian Coolidge,
USN Ret., 70, heard I was making a dugout, he was reminded
of the Russian navy’s recent attempt to rescue
a disabled submersible from the bottom of the sea. Ax
on shoulder I asked the Commander, “Does this
project look like it needs the Russian navy?”
“I just don’t know what makes you think
it’ll float,” he replied. I said, “It’s
wood. It’ll float.” This much most passersby
were willing to grant. There were lots of them during
the nine days I spent hollowing out the 13’, 1200
lb. log from a March blowdown. But the town mailman,
my friend, Geoff Burrows, was not among the confident.
When I was half done Geoff slowed his green Escort on
his daily round and shouted cheerfully, “That
thing’s gonna go straight to the bottom of the
lake!” His accompanying gesture suited a kamikaze
raid. As he passed on subsequent days, he settled for
just the gesture.
Even those who did expect flotation did not agree as
to which side would end up up. If wood is buoyant, more
wood might be more buoyant. So in water my hull bottom,
twice the 1.5” thickness of the sides, might rapidly
become the top. Then I would suffer the ignominy of
never even getting into my boat—or save face,
climb aboard, and drown. Phil Holland bet me $100 it
wouldn’t float. “It’s wood…”
…with me in it. “You’re on.”
…while paddling. “Bet!” …to
Kent Island (a mile-and-a-half across Sandwich Bay).
“For $100. Done!”
But we weren’t done. For the pre-launch buoyancy
test, Roger Merriman, who acknowledges that with beard,
bald head, and beer-induced wise expression he looks
like Socrates, brought his pickup to get the would-be
craft from work site to water. When I asked him to save
the beer for after the job he replied, “Guess
we can’t help you then.” With an old boat
trailer, a roller bar, and some Yankee derring-do, he
and Bob Welch, the bushy-bearded town plowman, provided
the 450 lb. thing its first chance to perform nautically.
Phil noted correctly that we hadn’t shaken hands.
Since then I’ve noted correctly that Phil is a
weasel.
Even sweeter than having friends to taunt you is gloating
over their failures in judgment. Of course, I myself
wondered whether my leviathan would work as a boat.
It does. At the insistence of Ham Coolidge, 80, a boatsman
out of the top drawer, I chain sawed out a 2”
keel. I flattened the bottom and narrowed the bow and
stern. I sliced 4” deep at 8” intervals
from gunwale to gunwale, laid at least three thousand
slices into her with a broad ax, and turned sideways
again, layer by layer, to expel 800 pounds of chips
with a mattock. Soaked with linseed oil the thing looks
like a yellow torpedo. From a distance people think
it’s a kayak, an insult to forestall which I took
to wearing a jaunty captain’s cap. Wife Pam and
I paddled it four miles one day, stopping at friends’
old campsteads to offer rides.
At the grand launching on 6 August 2005, Nat Coolidge,
with his chorus-honed basso profundo, served as MC.
To the tune of “Anchors Aweigh” he rehearsed
some 40 skeptical guests for the one-and-only performance
of “Bumper’s Away”. Two reporters
and a photographer recorded the maiden voyage. Granddaughter
Marley, 8, brandished a pink flamingo in the bows while
a Jolly Roger flapped menacingly astern. Pam in her
blue, bamboo, Thai excursion hat used one of my Bobcat
Paddles to power the craft amidships. I did what passed
for steering. Though hard to capsize entirely, the craft
tips easily within a 45° arc, forcing gasps from
witnesses and great heart leaps in passengers and crew.
Ham intercepted the champagne intended for christening,
took a few gulps, and tossed the dregs from his plastic
cup over the bow. A chaplain-guest offered an impromptu
blessing. Marley had put together a box of souvenirs,
“Bumper Chunks”, chips from the boat’s
manufacture, and several people asked me to autograph
them.
But white pine dries and splits, creating a storage
problem. Though northwest coast Indians still make dugouts,
no one in New Hampshire knows much about them. The renowned
Rollin Thurlow of Maine’s Wooden Boat School got
the last word. “If it dries, it’ll split.”
With this terse pronouncement the Bog Bumper’s
winter fate was sealed. She now lies in 5’ of
water, loaded with rocks, a feat accomplished only with
a Herculean struggle and a like amount of grief. Even
if the Indians did do likewise, consigning my creation
to the deep struck me as a tortured mode of caring,
Waves swamped her on Roger’s and my first attempt
to sink her under control. Down she went all wopperjawed,
in water too shallow to ensure that ice would not destroy
her. Next day, my last at Squam ‘til next summer,
the skies were lowering. To try again I started removing
rocks. Suddenly, and with implacable self-assertion,
the bow rose up to the surface. The stern pivoted precariously
on the bottom.
To my call for help the Commander replied, his voice
betraying a hint of satisfaction, “I’ll
be right over.” This, I realized, was his chance
to make my boat like his: a submarine. Brimming with
magnanimity, he hurried to provide what he was pleased
to call “a rescue.” Amid rain, wind, and
waves, the Commander summoned faint memories of training
about pitch, roll, and negative buoyancy. I floated
rocks out to him, and dumped in water, both with a 35
gallon trash can scrounged from the boathouse. But the
Bog Bumper would turn turtle whether or not our hands
clutched the keel, our legs flailed in water to our
chests, or we graced its soul with colorful epithets.
She rolled, rocks sank, we shivered. Rather than court
hypothermia, we settled for a spot closer to shore.
The Bog Bumper, dubbed by octogenarian Barb Richards
with a colloquial term for the American bittern, now
sleeps in Davy Jones' Locker. Whether or not my boat
makes it through the winter, at 60 I have realized four
boyhood dreams: to chop for a week like a lumberjack,
to make a wooden boat, to paddle her with my lady love,
and to nap in her bilge while at anchor.
“Build me a boat that
can carry two
and both shall row, my love and I.”
– The Water is Wide, American folk song
Note: When
we spoke with Professor Brereton at the beginning
of summer 2006, he had this update to report:
This summer I'll be finishing
the Bog Bumper and making a sailing raft, the
prototype of which I saw in an anthropology book.
Small tree trunks lashed together for the platform,
woven mat sail, centerboard and rudder. That's
it. Most primitive sailing vessel possible. So
far I've only cut the poles by clearing land around
the old slaughterhouse we rent in New Hampshire.
Next summer (or this, if I have
time) I'll make a coracle out of either moose
or cow hide. What a fleet of primitive craft:
dugout, mat sail raft, and a coracle.
I was just at Squam Lake last
weekend, and resurrected it from the bottom of
the lake where I'd stored it. "Ice out"
was just two weeks ago, so you can imagine how
cold the water was. Had to dive down three times
to oust a sufficient number of rocks so I could
grab it by the keel and, with great strain, turn
it over so the rest would dump out.
Up she floated. I knew I had
only about ten minutes to work with, and with
the help of a couple of Coolidges was able to
get it onto a rock ledge before shivering incapacitated
me. Then I stood in a hot shower for 25 minutes.
My hope is that she'll be less
water-logged by late July when I return to finish
her with an adze, and paint her red and black,
Indian style.
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